Abstract: The oblique collision between the northeastern margin of the Arabian platform and the
Iranian microcontinent has led to transpressional deformation in the Zagros orogenic belt in the
central part of the Alpine–Himalayan orogenic belt. Although previous articles have emphasized the
dextral sense of shear in the Zagros orogenic belt, in this paper, using several indicators of kinematic
shear sense upon field checking and microscopic thin-section studies, evidence of the development
of a sinistral top-to-the NW deformation belt is presented. The mean attitudes of the foliations and
lineations in this belt are 318_/55_NE and 19_/113_, respectively.